HFRI Indices February 2020 performance notes
HFRI 500 RELATIVE VALUE GAINS IN FEBRUARY AS GLOBAL EQUITIES PLUNGE ON CONTAGION FEARS
HFRI Convertible Arbitrage gains +1.8 for month; HFRI Fund Weighted Composite Index falls -1.7 percent, topping DJIA by 800 bps
CHICAGO, (March 6, 2020) – Hedge funds posted mixed performance in February, led by fixed income-based Relative Value Arbitrage strategies, as global equities and commodities suffered steep declines on spreading coronavirus contagion fears. The investable HFRI 500 Relative Value Index gained +0.8 percent for the month, led by arbitrage positions, primarily long fixed income and short equity exposures, as reported today by HFR®, the established global leader in the indexation, analysis and research of the global hedge fund industry.
The broad-based HFRI Fund Weighted Composite Index® declined -1.7 percent for the month, topping the steep decline of the DJIA by over 800 basis points. Approximately 40 percent of all hedge funds posted gains in February, with the top decile returning +6.5 percent, while the bottom decile fell -10.6 percent. The investable HFRI 500 Hedge Fund Index posted a slightly smaller decline of -1.45 percent for the month.
Liquid Alternative hedge funds also fell in February, though still topped the DJIA decline by over 800 bps. The HFRX Global Hedge Fund Index declined -1.4 percent, while the HFRI-I Liquid Alternative UCITS lost -1.9 percent for the month.
Fixed income-based Relative Value Arbitrage (RVA) strategies led industry performance, with gains in Convertible Arbitrage and Volatility exposures offset by declines in Yield Alternative and Corporate fixed income strategies. The investable HFRI 500 Relative Value Arbitrage Index advanced +0.8 percent, while HFRI Relative Value (Total) Index posted a narrow decline of -0.1 percent. RVA sub-strategy performance was led by the HFRI RV: Convertible Arbitrage Index, which gained +1.8 for the month, as well as the HFRI RV: Volatility Index and HFRI RV: FI-Sovereign Index, each of which advanced +0.3 percent in February. Offsetting these gains, the HFRI RV: Yield Alternatives Index fell -3.0 percent for the month.
Uncorrelated Macro strategies produced mixed performance across sub-strategies in February, with the investable HFRI 500 Macro Index posting a narrow decline of -0.3 percent, while the HFRI Macro (Total) Index fell -0.5 percent. Macro sub-strategy performance was led by fundamental discretionary managers, as the HFRI Macro: Discretionary Thematic Index surged +1.5 percent for the month, while the HFRI Macro Currency Index added +1.2 percent. Quantitative, trend-following CTA funds posted a wide dispersion of performance across strategies, as the HFRI Macro: Systematic Diversified Index declined -1.1 percent in February.
Equity-sensitive Equity Hedge (EH) and Event-Driven (ED) strategies also posted declines for the month, though performance still topped the plunge in the DJIA by over 700 basis points. The HFRI Event-Driven (Total) Index fell -2.3 percent, the worst monthly decline since December 2018, while the HFRI Equity Hedge (Total) Index dropped -2.8 percent. Sub-strategy declines across ED and EH were led by the HFRI ED: Activist Index, which fell -9.4 percent, and the HFRI EH: Fundamental Value Index, which lost -4.1 percent. Partially offsetting these, the HFRI ED: Multi-Strategy Index advanced +2.2 percent, while the HFRI EH: Healthcare Index posted a narrow gain of +0.3 percent.
“Volatility surged throughout February as uncertainty and coronavirus contagion fears drove steep declines across equity and energy commodities, while gold spiked and treasury bonds rallied, driving US yields to record lows. Through this historic volatility spike, fundamental/discretionary Macro hedge funds led by industry performance, while large Credit Multi-Strategies in the Relative Value Arbitrage space also posted gains,” stated Kenneth J. Heinz, President of HFR. “HFRI performance indicates many hedge funds were well-positioned for this volatility environment, driving gains across short equity, long fixed income, and mixed, opportunistic gold and energy commodity exposures. Given the continuation and acceleration of contagion risk into March, it is likely that hedge funds which generated impressive, inversely-correlated gains in February will lead industry performance and growth through mid-2020.”
Comments reference Flash Update performance figures as posted on March 6, 2020 and revised at 4:30pm CT